"India-China Issues Manageable Through Diplomatic Efforts"

External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar acknowledged on Wednesday that India and China will continue to face challenges in their bilateral relationship. However, he emphasized that these issues can be managed through diplomatic channels and need not escalate into conflict. His remarks followed discussions between Indian and Chinese delegations on cross-border cooperation during a border talks meeting.

Speaking at an Asia Society event in New Delhi, Jaishankar highlighted India’s approach to handling relations with China. “We have basically made two points: first, that differences should not become disputes, and second, that competition should not lead to conflict. We are very realistic about this,” he said in conversation with Asia Society President Kyung-wha Kang.

Reflecting on past events, Jaishankar recalled the 2020 Galwan Valley clash, which resulted in the loss of 20 Indian soldiers and significantly strained relations. The border standoff led to a freeze in ties, affecting trade, technology, and people-to-people exchanges. However, after years of deadlock, both countries reached an agreement in October 2024 on patrolling along certain friction points at the Line of Actual Control (LAC).

Jaishankar noted that relations have improved since then, stating, “Step by step, we are working to rebuild and undo some of the damage caused in 2020.” Despite ongoing tensions, India and China remain engaged in diplomatic dialogues, signaling efforts to maintain stability and prevent conflicts.